Small Claims DeskTX

Small Claims Desk is a private company — not a court or government agency, and not affiliated with any court.

Texas · Justice Court

Texas Small Claims Court

In Texas, small claims cases are heard in Justice Court. You can sue for up to $20,000 (excluding statutory interest and court costs, but including attorney fees, if any) without a lawyer. Here is how it works — and the exact court for your county.

A person reads it and answers by email. No charge, and no obligation to buy anything.

Claim limit
$20,000
Court
Justice Court
File online
Yes (statewide)
Appeal window
21 days

Small Claims Courts in Texas

Small Claims Desk currently supports 5 courts in Texas. Tap a pin or a court below for its filing details, fees, and forms.

Serving the defendant

The plaintiff pays for service; the court or clerk issues the citation after filing, then the plaintiff chooses the method (usually the constable). Clerks do not perform physical service.

Service by certified mail is not complete unless the return receipt is signed by the addressee; an unsigned or unreturned green card will stall the case.

Common questions

How much can I sue for in small claims court in Texas?

Up to $20,000, excluding statutory interest and court costs, but including attorney fees, if any. If your claim is larger, you can sue for the limit and waive the rest.

What court hears small claims in Texas?

Justice Court. Cases are filed in the county where the defendant lives or where the dispute happened.

Who can file a small claims case in Texas?

Any individual (a minor sues through a next friend or guardian); Sole proprietorship or person doing business under an assumed name; Partnership; Corporation or other business entity (need not be represented by an attorney — Tex. Gov't Code §27.031(d)); Assignee of a claim, a person in the business of lending money at interest, or a collection agency or agent (subject to the special procedures of Tex. R. Civ. P. 508 and Gov't Code §27.060(c)).

Can I file small claims online in Texas?

Texas offers statewide e-filing through eFileTexas.gov (Odyssey File & Serve). Some counties also accept in-person or mail filing.

How long do I have to appeal in Texas?

Generally 21 days from the judgment. Confirm the exact window for your court.

Your small claims filing packet — $49

Everything above, assembled and filled in with your facts:

Start my claim

Answer a few questions first. See your claim written out before you pay anything.

Not sure this fits your situation? Ask us about it — we answer by email, and it costs nothing.

Reviewed by Small Claims Desk · Last reviewed 2026-08-20 · Sourced from Texas judiciary self-help resources and each county's clerk of court and Tex. Gov't Code Ch. 27 (Justice Courts) — §27.031 (civil jurisdiction, $20,000), §27.031(d) (corporation need not be represented by attorney), §27.060 (small claims). See how we verify.