Small Claims DeskHow To Sue, NJ

New Jersey · Special Civil Part

How to Sue Someone in Small Claims Court in New Jersey

If someone in New Jersey owes you money or damaged your property, you can sue for up to $5,000 in Special Civil Part without a lawyer. Here's who you can sue, how much, and how to start.

Claim limit
$5,000
Court
Special Civil Part
File online
Yes (statewide)
Appeal window
45 days

Common questions

Who can I sue in small claims court in New Jersey?

An individual or a business, as long as your claim is within the $5,000 limit. You must name and serve the correct legal person or entity.

How much can I sue for in New Jersey?

Up to $5,000, excluding costs. Over that, you can waive the excess and still use small claims.

Do I need a lawyer to sue in New Jersey small claims?

No — small claims is designed for self-representation.

What are the steps to sue someone in New Jersey?

Send a demand, file your county's claim form in Special Civil Part, pay the fee, and serve the defendant. We prepare the demand and the filing from the same facts.

Serving the defendant

The court mails the summons and complaint to the defendant(s) after filing; the plaintiff does not personally serve the defendant. If mail service is unsuccessful, the plaintiff may request personal service by a Special Civil Part Officer.

If service is not completed before the scheduled trial date, the case will not be heard until the defendant is successfully served; an unsuccessful mail attempt requires the plaintiff to request and pay for personal service by a court officer.

Pick the county where you'll sue

Start your claim and we'll route you to the correct court for your county.

Start my claim

Your small claims filing packet — $49

Everything above, assembled and filled in with your facts:

Start my claim

Answer a few questions first. See your claim written out before you pay anything.

Reviewed by Small Claims Desk · Last reviewed 2026-08-23 · Sourced from New Jersey judiciary self-help resources and each county's clerk of court and N.J.S.A. 22A:2-37.1 (Special Civil Part filing, service and process fees, incl. Small Claims Section). See how we verify.